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Elections 2021: A Zambian’s Thoughts

The moment that has been anxiously awaited is here. The country has been on edge, pregnant with debate, promises, divisions and tension. After all is said and done, all that matters is what each citizen does in the booth. It all comes down to you and I as individuals, spurred on by our peculiar circumstances, biases or in some cases herd conditioning.

As a proud son of this land, there are a few things that matter to me and are active on my mind. These are clustered in two parts, firstly for us as citizens and secondly for our leaders. I share these thoughts below.

For every Zambian

We are one

Before, during and after the polls, we are Zambians first and foremost. Whichever way the election results go, we will still be Zambians and this is the only country we will ever have. An election is a contest of ideas and ideologies (if and where they exist). It therefore follows that we must not let the elections divide us, we need each other.

The ‘enlightened’ must help the less enlightened to appreciate this truth and curb any loss of life or blood arising from political persuasions. The less ‘enlightened’ must also remind the ‘enlightened’ how we all co-exist in the community across political lines. If we can live next to each other without shedding blood, we must not allow politicians, politics or poll results to change this.

We will have a Zambian President

I have heard some discontenting statements bordering on tribe every so often. It breaks my heart. Much as it may be cliched for some, the truth is that we are One Zambia, One Nation and this has been our hallmark for decades. It has been and must continue to be a source of pride for all of us. We have a huge asset in our diversity.

So after the 12th of August, it does not matter who takes it. The fact is that it will be a Zambian at the helm and that should be our focus, not ethnicity. Let us challenge our leaders on the basis of their capabilities and work they will do or fail to do.

Let us demand accountability

Progress is the one thing we must not compromise on. We cannot be at the same level or go through the same cycles all the time. We cannot continue on a path where leaders engage us only when there is an election coming up. Governance and leadership calls for constant engagement. Polls are but a validation of delivery on promises and commitments made.

Therefore, let us not set aside those manifestos and promises we have heard on the campaign trail. After election results are known, the President sworn in and a government is in place, we must get back to issues that matter for the sake of Mother Zambia’s progress.

The promises made and documented in party manifestos should define our engagement and national conversation. We must not allow these to be merely academic and confined to the archives of political rhetoric. This for me, is where leadership is truly tested.

Power is in our hands

Any leader only yields power that the people allow him or her to have. It is therefore a moral hazard and an impairment of one’s conscience when a leader places themselves above the people. Leaders must listen to and serve the people at all costs.

As we vote, each of us must remember that real power lies with you and I. It is power we choose to apply by voting or nullify through apathy. When in that booth, with pen in hand, it must be known that the nation’s future is in our hands at that moment and beyond.

Politicians are not the panacea

We have seen it in the past, not only in Zambia but across continents too. Politicians will typically serve their personal interests, which is even worse where governance and accountability structures are weak or non-existent.

As highlighted above, the real power to change things lies with you and I. Zambia can only change and progress when we play our part, do our work diligently in whatever area it is, abhor corruption in our personal lives, reject mediocrity, penalize incompetence at all levels including political leadership and exert pressure on our leaders so they know they are servants and we are watching them.

For our leaders

Unite the nation

It does not matter who emerges victorious after the 12th August polls. The task at hand is huge and should not be underplayed.

The nation is divided. Tensions are high. Emotions are boiling. Consequences of this situation can easily turn catastrophic if not effectively dealt with.

The role of the next leader is as simple as that. To be a leader. Everyone’s leader. Not a political party leader. Or a Provincial leader. But a national leader.

Show every Zambian the way to being One Zambia, One Nation again. Lead by example and stop tribal and political division in its tracks, without hesitation.

Imagine seeing HH and ECL on the same platform, holding hands and restating that Zambia is bigger than all of us. Oh what a great day that would be.

If there’s a legacy to pursue, this is it.

Make different and bold economic decisions

We have heard it so many times, all successive administrations have said it before. Diversification. Growing the economy beyond the dependence on copper.

But we never really get there. It is time to revive the economic sectors that will empower Zambians from household to national level.

We need a robust agriculture sector with a guaranteed market for farmers’ produce. We need to get back on the map with tourism. We need to aspire to be a sub-Saharan logistical hub, leveraging our location and relatively stable environment. We need to lead in science and research. We need to equip our people with skills for the new economy driven by technology. We need our people to be trained in relevant crafts that will generate an income for their households. We need Zambians to be competent economic agents at all levels.

If need be, let us import these skills and systematically transfer them to our own people so we make this ambition a reality.

All these issues and aspirations are well known. To top it all, overall tight economic management is a huge priority including our topical debt situation.

Now is the time to act decisively on all these issues. For posterity and prosperity.

Be comfortable with less power

This is perhaps the hardest advice to offer to a politician. Most, if not all, thrive on being powerful, unchallenged and worshiped. It may be understood given our African context where elders and chiefs are not questioned. But history has a story to tell about the ills of too much power. We have seen ‘leaders’ get drunk with power and slide into autocratic tendencies. Inevitably, the nation suffers and development becomes a far fetched dream.

Our next leader to be sworn in and his team thereafter must be prepared to be checked, questioned and taken to task when they stray. That can only happen if they allow all governance institutions to operate as desired with no impediment, interference and intimidation.

Again, the real power lies with the people and we are watching closely, now more than we ever have in the past. And the people’s cry is that leaders are held accountable, leaders respect the dreams of the people and leaders allow democracy to thrive for the betterment of our nation.

Crush corruption’s head

Corruption or the perception of it has become a tatoo on Mother Zambia’s image. It is time to be firm on this evil that rears its ugly head in so many ways. It is a cancer that ravages society resulting in a weak economy, ineffective governance structures and the rise of chaos in so many ways. In the end, we the people continue to suffer.

Yet again, it does not matter who wins on 12th August. Their duty is clear before them and the simple message is “deal with corruption and chaos”. There is no other way around the issue and it can no longer be handled with kid gloves if we are to make progress as a nation. If we do not curb the scourge, all our institutions, dreams and aspirations will collapse beyond redemption and we will have no legacy to gift our children with. They will judge us harshly.

We will likewise inevitably also endure the consequences of our actions (or inaction) in our lifetime through perpetual poverty, poor service delivery, unemployment, misapplied resources, high disease burden and ill-gained wealth by the privileged few.

We can no longer let this debilitating cancer go unchecked.

Serve, Serve and Serve

The world has changed and our leaders must evolve too. Our demand as a people now is for leaders who are in office to render service to the nation. This is not the time to continuously politic for the next five (5) years, with the nation in perpetual campaign mode.

Now the time is ripe for leadership that transcends partisan biases and self-preservation. It is the time to build a legacy and not be obsessed with who finishes off the work. There is nothing wrong with initiating something progressive and it is delivered by a successor. What matters is that the nation is left in a better place after one leaves office.

This is yet another tough ask for politicians but one we can ill afford not to insist on.

There is no other demand and calling on leadership than service. The nation demands it. Humanity demands it. That soft voice when one is alone demands it too. Every leader must therefore also demand it of themselves.

My prayer

My heart, like many others, yearns for peace. That these polls will pass smoothly with no loss of life in the name of politicians. That we will remember after the 12th of August the blessing of being Zambian. That we will have it in mind that we are brothers and sisters, children of the soil. That we are rich and united in diversity. That it is ok to have different views and make divergent choices without becoming sworn enemies.

We have been, we are and we will be One Zambia, One Nation after the elections.

 

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Rethinking Livingstone after UNWTO

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The period 20th to 24th August is a window of opportunity difficult to ignore. Zambia and Zimbabwe took centre stage, attracting all the local and international publicity that accompanies high profile events, in this case the 20th General Assembly of the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO).

The two neighbours stepped up their preparations and visibility in the run-up to the Assembly. All resources and support possible were likely provided for the hosting of the event.

Zambian Tourism and Arts Minister Sylvia Masebo, together with her Zimbabwean counterpart Walter Mzembi became constant fixtures and images of the conference. Their commitment certainly cannot be faulted.

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With the successful hosting and close however comes the bigger and most important part. The postmortem. A global event such as this must call for a comprehensive analysis of successes, opportunities and misses. This must be a springboard for future ambitions, milestones and successes.

The zeal, resource allocation, clean up and work ethic exhibited and witnessed in Livingstone must not end with the General Assembly. The planning starts and continues from here with even more vigour. What with the clear intent signaled by both host nations’ heads of state. Presidents Sata and Mugabe both agree tourism is a strategic and cardinal sector that can contribute to economic development.

But it must not end at the intent. The hosting privilege has shown just what we are capable of with a bit more will and focus.

So what next?

The spotlight was unmistakably on Livingstone, showcasing the Victoria falls, our cultural dimension and various activities one can embark on. So many prominent people lunged in for a taste of the tourist capital. We saw coverage of the Vice President, first and second ladies, ministers and their spouses among others.

Indeed as far as coverage is concerned, the steering committee and planning teams can only be commended.

Beyond that however lies my source of concern. Silence and the status quo may well be the next phase. That is not what Livingstone needs. The prominence and visibility must continue. Especially now with the media and international attention that the General Assembly provided.

That calls for a well thought out, integrated and trackable blueprint. Without such focus, we will once again have to cope with the shoddiness that the tourist capital does not need.

We do not have to go back to littered streets, vendor chocked corridors or disorganisation that leaves us shy of international standards.

If we allow Livingstone to recline into such escapable mediocrity, Zambia will not benefit from our God endowed wealth. Other countries instead will.

Zimbabwe has for a long time enjoyed the benefits of the Falls more than Zambia has. Perhaps the political woes of the last few years have mellowed the Zimbabwean advantage. Whether Zambia has exploited that opportunity is a subject for wide debate.

South Africa is another such country that in most instances has packaged Victoria falls more effectively than Zambia. There have been known hotels that offer chopper rides to Livingstone as though the falls were in South Africa.

Such instances inevitably point to the need for Zambia not to relent but instead sustain the momentum gained this year. That calls for coordinated and aggressive plans to derive economic benefits from a sector as strategic as tourism.

Where do we start?

The fact that we need a plan cannot be disputed. And a part of this plan must undoubtedly incorporate infrastructure and something that may not be quantifiable but is critical-ambition.

Over a year ago, I visited Livingstone while two professional bodies were in town for their Annual General Meetings. The Law Association of Zambia (LAZ) and Zambia Institute of Chartered Accountants (ZICA) flooded the tourist capital. The marked but not unexpected result was that accommodation was a nightmare. Rooms were simply in short supply.

If we are to enhance Livingstone’s standing as a tourist attraction, bed space and quality accommodation must be prioritised. The town must be able to host multiple events without a strain. It must also be able to embrace a flood of tourists, both local and foreign without labouring to accommodate them.

This too would form part of the national employment plan. Locals must have a piece of this cake as lodge or hotel owners. Also have the opportunity as entrepreneurs providing exciting activities that draw visitors and of course much needed revenue.

If well executed and supported, even souvenir sellers would not end up in the dilemma cited after the UNWTO assembly. A situation that saw some of them borrow from various sources in anticipation of huge sales. That was not to be and how many have been left financially crippled can only be speculated.

Ambition and political will

These twin factors are often overlooked. But their importance cannot be ignored without significant cost.

In this fast paced and competitive era, it does matter what we strive for and how hungry we must be to achieve.

I always think of Dubai and some of the projects it has embarked on over the years. Through ambition and wealth of course, the city has attracted world attention through many innovative large construction projects and is symbolic for its skyscrapers and high-rise buildings, such as the world’s tallest Burj Khalifa. Other ambitious development projects include man-made islands, hotels, and some of the largest shopping malls in the world.

To a large extent, this is tourism created out of rich resources. Zambia, on the other hand boasts natural resources she can exploit with shrewd and innovative thinking.

I have often heard comments that Dubai has achieved all this because it is oil rich. My immediate thought and reaction always takes me to the “Formula 1” roads that were constructed in the run up to Zambia’s 2011 presidential by-election.

Roads surfaced where they previously did not exist or had slipped into dilapidation. All this in a country where resources have seemingly been in short supply for priority areas and projects.

It can be done. What remains imperative is the drive to set off on such a path. That is the part where political will has a huge part to play.

More action beyond words

Zambia must now position itself for tourism success. This is a sector that must contribute more substantially than it currently does.

A sustained global and local marketing campaign is a must. We have had visits from top entertainment and global personalities in Livingstone. That in itself is an endorsing statement and an opportunity to showcase what is on offer.

The supporting infrastructure built such as the Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport is only the first step. More is now required.

Livingstone must become a sought after conference hub regionally and internationally. The Victoria Falls must be only one of the attractions to enrich the package and woo tourists.

Even the Mosi-o-tunya national park can be restocked to accommodate more animals that can thrive in that habitat. That would make the safari drives more rewarding than they may presently be.

Livingstone specifically and Zambia broadly is not limited to what exists. There remains a lot that can be done to turn our tourism into a money spinner.

It is likely to be a long demanding journey. But it must start somewhere.

The time for that start is now. Hosting the UNWTO general assembly has shown us that.

 
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Posted by on August 24, 2013 in Economic, Opinion, Tourism

 
 
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